How to Open a Company in Cyprus: The Complete 2025 Guide
A practical step-by-step guide for international entrepreneurs and business owners wanting to register a company in Cyprus — from name approval to bank account opening.
This guide is for general informational purposes only. Requirements, timelines, and thresholds may change. Always work with a qualified professional and verify current rules before taking action.
Choose Your Company Name
1–3 daysThe first step is selecting a company name and submitting it for approval to the Registrar of Companies. Names must be unique and are checked against existing registrations. Certain words (e.g. "bank", "insurance", "Cyprus") may require special approval or are restricted. Having 2–3 alternatives ready speeds up this stage.
Prepare Formation Documents
3–5 daysA Cyprus private limited company requires a Memorandum and Articles of Association. These define the company's purpose, share structure, and internal rules. You will also need to identify your directors, shareholders, and company secretary. Foreign shareholders and directors will typically need notarised and apostilled identity documents.
Register with the Registrar of Companies
5–7 daysDocuments are submitted to the Registrar of Companies. Upon approval, the company receives a Certificate of Incorporation, a Certificate of Directors and Secretary, and a Certificate of Shareholders. This is the legal birth of your Cyprus company.
Obtain Tax Identification Number (TIN)
5–10 daysAfter incorporation, the company must register with the Cyprus Tax Department to obtain a Tax Identification Number (TIN). This is required for all tax filings and correspondence with the tax authorities. Registration is typically done electronically via the Taxisnet portal.
Register for VAT (if applicable)
5–15 daysIf your company expects annual taxable turnover to exceed the Cyprus VAT registration threshold (currently €15,600 — verify with your advisor), or if you are making intra-EU supplies, you may be required — or may choose — to register for VAT. VAT registration is handled by the Cyprus VAT Service and gives your company a Cypriot VAT number.
Open a Cyprus Bank Account
2–8 weeksOpening a bank account for a Cyprus company is typically the most time-consuming step. Cyprus banks perform thorough due diligence. You will need to provide full KYC documentation including company documents, director identity documents, source of funds explanation, and a business plan. Our firm can introduce you to suitable banking options.
Set Up Accounting & Compliance
OngoingAll Cyprus limited companies must maintain proper accounting records, file annual returns, and undergo a statutory audit of their financial statements. Accounting must begin from the date of incorporation. Setting up cloud-based bookkeeping from day one makes compliance significantly easier.
After Formation — Ongoing Obligations
Cyprus companies have ongoing annual obligations. Understanding these from the start helps you budget and plan properly.
- Monthly accounting and bookkeeping
- Quarterly VAT returns (if VAT registered)
- Monthly VIES submissions (if making intra-EU supplies)
- Monthly payroll and social insurance (if employing staff)
- Annual corporate income tax return (IR4)
- Annual personal tax return for directors (IR1)
- Annual audit by a registered Cypriot auditor
- Annual return filing with the Registrar of Companies
- Annual levy payment (€350 per year)
Ready to open your Cyprus company? Let us handle the entire process.
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